AMD Ryzen 9 9950X Overview – The New Flagship

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Introduction

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The brand new AMD Ryzen 9 9950X Zen 5 desktop processor is that this era’s flagship. On this chip rides AMD’s status in not simply making microarchitectures aggressive with Intel’s, but in addition ones that may ship generational good points in efficiency and effectivity. The corporate is launching the higher finish of its Ryzen 9000 Granite Ridge household right now, which debuted final week with the mid-range Ryzen 5 9600X and efficiency phase Ryzen 7 9700X. On this evaluation, we now have with us the Ryzen 9 9950X 16-core processor, and its sibling, the Ryzen 9 9900X 12-core, which we have individually reviewed, so make sure you verify that out.

The Ryzen 9 9950X is a 16-core/32-thread processor for PC lovers and avid gamers on the lookout for the best AAA gaming experiences, in addition to the best multithreaded productiveness, until their use-case calls for workstation {hardware}. All 16 cores are full-sized Zen 5, able to reaching excessive enhance frequencies. AMD has retained the Socket AM5 platform, which ensures your 9950X is appropriate with any AMD 600-series chipset motherboard right now with a BIOS replace, and is drop-in appropriate with upcoming motherboards based mostly on the AMD 800-series chipset.

The brand new Zen 5 microarchitecture guarantees generational IPC good points of round 16% as claimed by AMD, however having spent sufficient time with the 9700X, we will say that AMD is fairly enthusiastic. AMD has given Zen 5 extra queue depth throughout the core and sooner caches, though the star attraction is its new 512-bit floating level pipe, in comparison with the dual-pumped 256-bit data-path of Zen 4. All this core engineering, coupled with parallelism of 16 cores, excessive clock speeds, and a lavish 170 W TDP or 225 W PPT, ought to make the 9950X the processor of alternative for multithreaded productiveness with gaming on the aspect; or gaming with some premium streaming content material creation workloads operating within the background.

The Ryzen 9 9950X Granite Ridge is a chiplet-based processor, very similar to its predecessors going all the way in which again to the 3950X from 2019. The CPU cores are positioned in CPU core complicated dies (CCDs), which AMD constructed on the 4 nm TSMC N4P node. This new node presents a 22% energy discount over the 5 nm N5 node that the Zen 4 CCDs are constructed on. The 6 nm consumer I/O die (cIOD) is carried over unchanged from the Ryzen 7000 Raphael, permitting AMD to avoid wasting growth prices. The I/O die is fairly loaded, with its dual-channel DDR5 reminiscence interface, a 28-lane PCIe Gen 5 root, and a fundamental Radeon iGPU based mostly on the RDNA 2 structure, which has simply sufficient muscle to do all of the issues the iGPU of Intel Core i9-14900K can, primarily 2D productiveness.

AMD has given the Ryzen 9 9950X a base frequency of 4.30 GHz, with 5.70 GHz enhance. The utmost enhance frequency is unchanged from the previous-generation 7950X, and the bottom frequency is lowered by 200 MHz, however then that is what the generational IPC acquire and course of enhancements are for—to ship extra efficiency and higher enhance residency, respectively. Every of the 16 cores comes with 1 MB of L2 cache, which AMD has doubled the bandwidth and associativity of over Zen 4; and every of the 2 8-core CCDs incorporates a 32 MB L3 cache shared throughout the CCD.

AMD is pricing the Ryzen 9 9950X at $650, which is $50 cheaper than the 7950X at launch, which is now going for round $540. Since it’s a flagship half, AMD is coaching its weapons on the Intel Core i9-14900K; however then there is a darkish horse—the Ryzen 9 7950X3D. The corporate was fairly clear within the run-up to this launch that the 9950X and 9700X will not beat the 7950X3D and 7800X3D at gaming, and people two Zen 4 + 3D V-cache chips are extensively out there, for much less cash. The Ryzen 9 9950X therefore has its activity lower out for it—to place its excessive core-count, energy limits, and clock speeds to make use of and be one thing to sit up for.

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X Market Phase Evaluation
  Value Cores /
Threads
Base
Clock
Max.
Increase
L3
Cache
TDP Structure Course of Socket
Intel Core i5
Core i5-12400F $150 6 / 12 2.5 GHz 4.4 GHz 18 MB 65 W Alder Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i5-13400F $170 6+4 / 16 2.5 / 1.8 GHz 4.6 / 3.3 GHz 20 MB 65 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i5-12600K $245 6+4 / 16 3.7 / 2.8 GHz 4.9 / 3.6 GHz 20 MB 125 W Alder Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i5-13600K $240 6+8 / 20 3.5 / 2.6 GHz 5.1 / 3.9 GHz 24 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i5-14600K $300 6+8 / 20 3.5 / 2.6 GHz 5.3 / 4.0 GHz 24 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
AMD Ryzen 5
Ryzen 5 8500G $160 6 / 12 3.5 GHz 5.0 GHz 16 MB 65 W Phoenix 2 4 nm AM5
Ryzen 5 5600X $135 6 / 12 3.7 GHz 4.6 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 5 7600 $185 6 / 12 3.8 GHz 5.1 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 5 7600X $195 6 / 12 4.7 GHz 5.3 GHz 32 MB 105 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 5 9600X $280 6 / 12 3.9 GHz 5.4 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 5 4 nm AM5
Intel Core i7
Core i7-12700K $315 8+4 / 20 3.6 / 2.7 GHz 5.0 / 3.8 GHz 25 MB 125 W Alder Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i7-13700K $320 8+8 / 24 3.4 / 2.5 GHz 5.4 / 4.2 GHz 30 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i7-14700K $380 8+12 / 28 3.4 / 2.5 GHz 5.6 / 4.3 GHz 33 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
AMD Ryzen 7
Ryzen 7 5700G $160 8 / 16 3.8 GHz 4.6 GHz 16 MB 65 W Zen 3 + Vega 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 7 5700X $160 8 / 16 3.4 GHz 4.6 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 7 7700 $280 8 / 16 3.8 GHz 5.3 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 7 7700X $290 8 / 16 4.5 GHz 5.4 GHz 32 MB 105 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 7 9700X $360 8 / 16 3.8 GHz 5.5 GHz 32 MB 65 W Zen 5 4 nm AM5
Ryzen 7 5800X $175 8 / 16 3.8 GHz 4.7 GHz 32 MB 105 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 7 5800X3D $340 8 / 16 3.4 GHz 4.5 GHz 96 MB 105 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 7 7800X3D $370 8 / 16 4.2 GHz 5.0 GHz 96 MB 120 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Intel Core i9
Core i9-12900K $425 8+8 / 24 3.2 / 2.4 GHz 5.2 / 3.9 GHz 30 MB 125 W Alder Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i9-13900K $445 8+16 / 32 3.0 / 2.2 GHz 5.8 / 4.3 GHz 36 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
Core i9-14900K $555 8+16 / 32 3.2 / 2.4 GHz 6.0 / 4.4 GHz 36 MB 125 W Raptor Lake 10 nm LGA 1700
AMD Ryzen 9
Ryzen 9 5900X $265 12 / 24 3.7 GHz 4.8 GHz 64 MB 105 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 9 7900 $370 12 / 24 3.7 GHz 5.4 GHz 64 MB 65 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 7900X $360 12 / 24 4.7 GHz 5.6 GHz 64 MB 170 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 7900X3D $395 12 / 24 4.4 GHz 5.6 GHz 128 MB 120 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 9900X $500 12 / 24 4.4 GHz 5.6 GHz 64 MB 120 W Zen 5 4 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 5950X $355 16 / 32 3.4 GHz 4.9 GHz 64 MB 105 W Zen 3 7 nm AM4
Ryzen 9 7950X $525 16 / 32 4.5 GHz 5.7 GHz 64 MB 170 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 7950X3D $530 16 / 32 4.2 GHz 5.7 GHz 128 MB 120 W Zen 4 5 nm AM5
Ryzen 9 9950X $650 16 / 32 4.3 GHz 5.7 GHz 64 MB 170 W Zen 5 4 nm AM5

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W1zzard
2024-08-14 13:00:01
Source hyperlink:https://www.techpowerup.com/evaluation/amd-ryzen-9-9950x/

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